
African · Breakfast · Lunch
Firfir
ፍርፍር (Firfir)
Torn injera tossed in a deep red berbere, onion and tomato sauce until it soaks up every bit of spice. It is a hearty, tangy Ethiopian favourite for breakfast, made here with a light hand on the oil.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 25 min
- Total
- 40 min
- Serves
- 4
Calories come from: Carbs 58% · Fat 34% · Protein 8%
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Ingredients
For 4 servings- 3 large rounds360 ginjera
- 2 medium300 gred onions, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp27 gvegetable oil
- 3 cloves9 ggarlic, minced
- 1 tbsp6 gfresh ginger, grated
- 2 tbsp14 gberbere spice blend
- 2 tbsp32 gtomato paste
- 2 medium250 gripe tomatoes, diced
- 1 cup240 gwater
- 1/2 tspsalt
- 1 small14 gjalapeño, sliced (optional)
Steps
- 1
Tear the injera into bite-sized pieces and set aside.
- 2
Place the chopped onions in a dry pan over medium heat and cook, stirring often, for about 8 minutes until soft and lightly golden.
- 3
Add the oil, garlic and ginger and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- 4
Stir in the berbere and cook for 1 minute, stirring so it does not scorch.
- 5
Add the tomato paste and diced tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes until the tomatoes break down.
- 6
Pour in the water, add the salt and simmer for 7 minutes until you have a thick, glossy sauce.
- 7
Turn the heat to low, add the torn injera and fold gently for 2 to 3 minutes until it has absorbed the sauce but still holds its shape.
- 8
Serve warm, topped with the sliced jalapeño if using.
Swaps, storage and make-ahead
Swaps
- Use injera labelled 100% teff and gluten-free, and check your berbere label too, to make the dish gluten-free.
- Swap the vegetable oil for niter kibbeh (Ethiopian spiced butter) for a richer, traditional flavour, though it will no longer be vegan or dairy-free.
- If you cannot find berbere, mix paprika, a pinch of cayenne, ground coriander, cumin, cardamom and a little cinnamon as a stand-in.
- Use a green bell pepper instead of the jalapeño for a milder topping.
Storage
Firfir is best eaten fresh, as the injera softens and turns mushy as it sits. Refrigerate any leftovers in a covered container within 2 hours and eat within 3 to 4 days, reheating in a pan until steaming hot; avoid freezing.
Make ahead
Make the berbere, onion and tomato sauce up to 3 days ahead and keep it in the fridge, then reheat it until simmering and fold in freshly torn injera just before serving.
Nutrition values are for the recipe as written.
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Allergens and nutrition
Contains: Gluten
Check the labels of packaged ingredients for allergens and suitability for your diet.
Full nutrition
| Per serving (310 g) | Per 100 g | |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 206 kcal | 66 kcal |
| Protein | 4.7 g | 1.5 g |
| Carbohydrates | 31.2 g | 10.1 g |
| of which sugars | 7 g | 2.3 g |
| Fiber | 6.2 g | 2 g |
| Fat | 8.1 g | 2.6 g |
| of which saturated | 1.3 g | 0.4 g |
| Sodium | 609 mg | 196 mg |
Nutrition is calculated from USDA FoodData Central data and may differ from what you cook.





